Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in South Korea 2024-2025

Paradoxically this is one of world's most militarized areas, labeled the scariest place on Earth, and still drawing lines of curious tourists

Best time: all year round

The Korean peninsula once used to be a single Korea until Korean War introduced some corrections—that's a short history of modern North and South Korea. Since the end of the war the two countries have been separated with the Demilitarized Zone or DMZ.

The truce line runs from the east to the west, and on each side of the line there is a 2-km-wide stretch of land where no military activity is allowed. For the last few decades these areas have actually been fairly isolated from human intervention. As a result, the Demilitarized Zone became a paradise for wildlife. Still, despite its status and all the prohibitions, the Demilitarized Zone remains one of the most militarized territories on Earth.

After his visit in 1993, the former President of the USA Bill Clinton labelled the area "the scariest place on Earth." Nevertheless, this scary place enjoys a growing popularity among curious tourists.

In fact, the Demilitarized Zone is quite long and embraces a range of interesting spots to visit. So it's advisable to plan the route of your adventure beforehand, and don't forget your passports—you won't be allowed in without the documents.

Practical info

What is the history behind the DMZ in South Korea?

The DMZ was created after the Korean War in 1953 as a buffer zone to separate North and South Korea. It is a 2-km-wide stretch of land where no military activity is allowed on either side. Despite efforts to reduce the situation, to date, it stands as one of the most militarized areas on Earth.

Where is the DMZ located in South Korea?

The DMZ is situated across the Korean peninsula. Spanning for about 160 miles along the 38th parallel, it has a 2-km-wide strip of land on either side to act as a buffer zone. Only some locations are accessible to tourists, and it is imperative to bring one's passport when visiting the DMZ.

When did the former President of the USA visit the DMZ in South Korea?

Back in 1993, former President of the USA, Bill Clinton, labeled the DMZ as 'the scariest place on Earth'. Over the years, several political figures, celebrities, and foreign dignitaries have visited the DMZ, making it a popular tourist destination. In essence, Bill Clinton was the first former US President to visit the DMZ in South Korea.

What can tourists expect to see while visiting the DMZ in South Korea?

The DMZ has several intriguing sites, including the Third Tunnel Invasion, Joint Security Area, and Dora Observatory, where tourists can catch a glimpse of North Korea. The South Korean military provides guided tours and exhibitions to teach tourists about the DMZ's history and the Korean War. These tours give visitors a close-up experience of the conflict between North and South Korea.

How important is it to have a passport when visiting the DMZ in South Korea?

It is necessary to carry a passport when visiting the DMZ in South Korea as it is an army-controlled area. While tourists can access specific sites, the South Korean military checks their passports before granting permission. Visitors should follow strict dress codes and censorship directives when touring the area to ensure compliance with local regulations.