Visiting Goa, you can enjoy the beauty of jungles and observe the diversity of birds and other animals. Crocodile watching isn't any less popular than birdwatching. India is known to have three types of crocodiles: Mugger, Gharial, and Estuarine. Muggers usually grow to a size of around 4 meters, Gharial up to 6 meters long, and the largest at 7 meters—Estuarin Crocodiles. The first two live in fresh water, while the third one can live in salt water.
While in Goa you will mainly find Muggers, some of them are even accustomed to the salty waters of the Cumbharjua canal which is considered the best place for spotting crocodiles. You can find them lying in the sun and warming their bodies. They are mainly peaceful and used to the presence of people, thus you don't need to worry too much. Just keep calm and don't make quick moves. Aside from the Cumbarjua Canal, another place to check out crocodiles in Goa is the Opa River. The best season for spotting these amazing creatures is from October till May. The mating season is the most popular among tourists, as you can see some of mating rituals like jaw slapping, blowing water bubbles, etc. This season lasts from November till February. There is also a special day dedicated to crocodiles, as the community of the nearby village consider crocodiles to be their guardian spirit. The Durbhatwadi village people worship these creatures during an annual event called the “Mangee Thapnee” festival, which takes place in January.
Practical info
When is the best time to visit Goa for crocodile watching?
Crocodile watching sees the most success between October to May, with active mating rituals between November to February. Although it's possible to spot crocodiles throughout the year, the best time is said to be this specific season. Show more
Where can I find crocodiles in Goa?
Mugger crocodiles can be seen in Cumbharjua Canal, where to an extent, they have become accustomed to human presence. Freshwater crocodiles can be spotted at the Opa River. A local festival called Mangee Thapnee, held annually in January, honors the crocodiles at the nearby Durbhatwadi village. Show more
What types of crocodiles can be spotted in Goa?
Mugger crocodiles are the only type of crocodile species visible in Goa. They are comfortable in both fresh and salty water and are known to be quite tolerant of human presence. While other parts of India have Gharial and Estuarine crocodiles, Goa has Mugger crocodiles that can grow up to 4 meters long. Show more
What should I do if I spot a crocodile while watching them?
Being calm and not making sudden movements is recommended if you spot a crocodile. There should not be any provocation or feeding of them, people should keep a distance from their habitat, and avoid disturbing their natural surroundings in any way possible. Respecting their space is important for both the human and animal population. Show more
Are there any unique festivals or events related to crocodiles that take place in Goa?
Mangee Thapnee festival is celebrated in January at the Durbhatwadi village to honor crocodiles. The villagers consider crocodiles their guardians and offer prayers to them during the festival. It's an opportunity to observe the respectful co-existence between the local people and crocodiles as well as learn more about the cultural heritage. Show more
