Best time to travel to South Dakota

Badlands National Park in South Dakota

These dramatic landscapes are the largest protected mixed-grass prairie in the US

Best time: April–May | September–October

Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park in October
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The eroding landscape of Badlands prairies was created over the past 75 million years with layers of soil reflecting the history of its formation. Once a sea bottom, now it's a fossil-rich surfaсe with hoodoos, buttes, and 56 types of grasses.

Bison, ferrets, prairie dogs, and other mammals, reptiles, and insects all inhabit the badlands. An incredible variety of fauna in the park is an addition to an equally impressive list of flora. Despite the desert soil conditions—wildflowers, rare plants, and trees still grow here.

The park is open year long; however, winters are usually cold, and summers are hot and crowded. To fully immerse yourself in this prairie's nature and avoid tourists, choose early spring or fall. These seasons also feature bird migrations and grass color changes.

Practical info

What is the Badlands National Park's landscape?

The unique landscape of Badlands National Park was created by erosion of sedimentary rock formations, which include sandstone pinnacles, multi-colored layered rocks, and canyons. Rolling prairies also form part of the park's scenery, providing visitors with stunning views. Show more

The Badlands National Park is home to which animals and plants?

Badlands National Park is home to an assortment of animals, such as prairie dogs, bison, sheep, and coyotes. Visitors can also spot various birds of prey, including hawks and eagles. There are over 400 species of plant life, including junipers, grasses, and prairie wildflowers. Prairie Rattlesnakes are also inhabitants of this park. Show more

What is the ideal period to visit the Badlands National Park?

To enjoy outdoor adventures at Badlands National Park, tourists often opt for April to May or September to October as the temperatures range between a moderate 50°F and 70°F. Visitors can also experience the winter wonderland that the park morphs into, from December to mid-March for a knee-deep snow adventure. Show more

What activities can you do in the Badlands National Park?

Visitors to the park can indulge in a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, scenic drives, backcountry camping, and horse riding. Rock climbing, bird watching, and stargazing provide adventure-filled days, while ranger-led programs, evening fiddling shows and night walks, and the visitor center's exhibits and displays provide relaxation. There is something for everyone. Show more

What makes the Badlands National Park unique from other parks?

Badlands National Park is unique as it has fascinating geology, unmatched wildlife, and various hiking options. The eroded rock formations of the Badlands Wall form the park's most striking feature, and wildlife ranging from bison and bighorn sheep to coyotes and even rattlesnakes wander the area. Visitors can adapt to exploring this park by car or on foot, with both options offering breathtaking scenes that are characteristic of nature's beauty. Show more

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Last updated: by Eleonora Provozin