Painted Dunes in Lassen Volcanic National Park, California 2025

Lassen Volcanic National Park in Northern California is a remote and serene destination known for its stunning volcanic landscapes. Highlights include snow-covered peaks, vibrant geothermal features, and clear mountain lakes. Among its most striking features are the Painted Dunes, multicolored pumice fields formed by the oxidation of volcanic ash from eruptions. These colorful dunes, visible from the top of the 200-meter-high Cinder Cone volcano, showcase hues like red, pink, and yellow, creating a breathtaking and unique landscape.

Visiting Season

The best time to visit Lassen Volcanic National Park is from late spring through fall, specifically May to October, when the weather is mild, and all park facilities are open. Heavy snowfall during the winter months, from late October to May, closes roads and visitor centers, limiting accessibility. Visitors should check the park's website for the latest updates on conditions and closures.

Glow Hour

To experience the Painted Dunes at their most stunning, plan your visit during the fall "glow hour," about 15 minutes after sunset. The soft light creates a breathtaking view. In summer, it's best to arrive earlier in the day, as the dunes are in full shade by afternoon. Fall is often considered the best season to enjoy the park's vibrant colors and magical evening light.

Cinder Cone Hike

The Painted Dunes, located in the northeastern section of Lassen Volcanic National Park near Butte Lake, are a striking natural phenomenon formed by the oxidation of volcanic ash during eruptions. To visit, begin at the Butte Lake Campground trailhead, approximately 45 minutes by car from the park's northwest entrance. The trail passes through the Fantastic Lava Beds and ascends the Cinder Cone volcano, offering unparalleled views of the vibrant dunes.

The hike to the top of the Cinder Cone is about 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) round trip. It involves a 900-foot (200-meter) elevation gain and a challenging 24% grade over loose volcanic ash. This steep ascent can make progress feel like one step forward and half a step back, so sturdy footwear and good fitness are recommended. Despite its difficulty, the climb is rewarding, offering sweeping views of the Painted Dunes, the lava beds, and the surrounding volcanic terrain.

Getting There

Lassen Volcanic National Park is located in northern California, about three hours northeast of Sacramento. It features two main entrance stations on either side of its 30-mile park highway. Additionally, three roads provide access to more remote areas in the southeast and northeast corners. Due to snow, vehicle access is generally limited from November to May, allowing cars only up to one mile beyond the northwest and southwest entrances.

Getting Around

In spring, parts of Lassen Volcanic National Park’s highway open for hiking and biking before vehicles are allowed, offering scenic views of snow-cleared landscapes. Highlights include Sulphur Works, with geothermal features and accessible paths; the Devastated Area, featuring a short loop trail with views of Lassen Peak and interpretive exhibits; and Manzanita Lake, a summer favorite for bird-watching, boating, and picnicking, with partially accessible trails. Leashed pets are welcome on paved areas, and visitors should check road conditions and bring pet waste bags.

Camping & Lodging

Lassen Volcanic National Park offers seven campgrounds open approximately from May or June through September or October, depending on snow depth and conditions. Reservations are required for most sites and can be made, even on the day of arrival. Camping cabins are available exclusively at Manzanita Lake, while Drakesbad Guest Ranch provides the park's only lodging. For picnicking, sites like Manzanita Lake, Lake Helen, the Devastated Area, and Kings Creek offer level areas, accessible parking, and restrooms, making them ideal for a relaxing afternoon outdoors.

Activities

The Kohm Yah-mah-nee Visitor Center, located near the Southwest Entrance, is open year-round and features an information desk, exhibits, an auditorium, and seasonal amenities like a gift shop, café, amphitheater, and patio. Free Wi-Fi is also available. The historic Loomis Museum, located near the Northwest Entrance at Manzanita Lake, operates only in summer. Visitors can access exhibits, the park film, ranger-led programs, and nearby trails, such as the Lily Pond Nature Trail. The Lassen Association store is adjacent.

Popular summer activities include ranger-led programs, field seminars, auto touring, backpacking, and a ParkCaching GPS challenge. Winter and spring offer hiking, snow activities, stargazing, and ranger programs. Wildflower blooms vary by elevation, peaking in high-altitude areas like Lassen Peak between July and September.