Potala Palace is one of Tibet's most impressive buildings. The palace was built by the fifth Dalai Lama in 1645 and is the highest ancient palace in the world.
This majestic white and red building is a real symbol of Tibet and is considered to be one of the wonders of the world. It is located at the height of 3,750 m with the grey and green mountains and clear blue sky in the background. The palace towers 100 m above the city of Lhasa. The whole complex covers an area of 13 hectares and includes 13 storeys and 1,000 rooms.
The building consists of two main parts—the Red Palace and the White Palace. The Red Palace is higher and is known for its majestic golden roof. It is also home to several mausoleums of previous Dalai Lamas. Within the White Palace, you can find the Tibetan government, governmental assembly halls, and other official offices.
Potala Palace features a large number of historical artefacts and works of art. The palace is famous for its precious sculptures, Buddha statues, murals, antiques, and religious jewellery. The number of visitors and time for an excursion at the palace is limited to protect the building complex. During the high season (June–August) the tours last one hour, while low season gives a chance to take a two-hour tour.
Practical info
What is the recommended time to visit Potala Palace and why?
Potala Palace welcomes visitors throughout the year, but the recommended period is between September and May. The weather during these months is usually mild, sunny, and dry, making it a comfortable and convenient experience. The high season falls within June to August, during which the weather is rainy and hot, and crowds of tourists visit the palace. Show more
What is the location of Potala Palace, and what is the importance or uniqueness of its design?
On Marpo Ri hill in Lhasa, Tibet, Potala Palace stands at an elevation of 3,750m and was created by the fifth Dalai Lama in 1645. The palace is distinctive in its design, which blends elements of Indian Buddhism with traditional Tibetan architecture. As a symbol of Tibetan culture, it is often regarded as one of the world's wonders and the highest ancient palace. Show more
What distinguishes the Red Palace from the White Palace, both of which constitute Potala Palace?
Potala Palace comprises two key components: the Red Palace and the White Palace. The Red Palace, situated higher, has a stunning golden roof, while the White Palace houses the Tibetan government, assembly halls, and official offices. The Red Palace contains the mausoleums of the former Dalai Lamas and numerous valuable historical artifacts and art pieces. Show more
Which historical artifacts and works of art can be viewed at Potala Palace?
Potala Palace houses a valuable collection of sculptures, Buddha statues, murals, religious jewelry, and antiques, with many items well-preserved. For example, there are silver kapala cups, gold rings with turquoise and coral, and white conch shells. The palace also has a vast collection of ancient Buddhist scriptures and other notable historical documents that visitors can explore, gaining insights into Tibetan culture and spirituality. Show more
What are the tour duration and reasons behind limiting visitor numbers?
The length of Potala Palace tours varies depending on the season, with high-season tours lasting roughly one hour and low-season tours lasting two hours. The palace puts a cap on visitors per day to safeguard the site's cultural, historical, and artistic value. It also intends to mitigate the impact of tourism on the palace and the surrounding area. Show more
