Cay Neu is similar to the western Christmas tree, but instead of a pine tree, it is customary to plant a leaveless bamboo tree in front of one's home and decorate its top in red, which is believed to keep the bad spirits away. Vietnamese folks plant the "Cay Neu" bamboo tree in the days leading up to Tet. Now, let's get into further details!
Traditions and beliefs
As Tet draws near, residents customarily clean their homes in an effort to "sweep away" any bad luck that has accumulated from the previous year. Meanwhile, it's strictly forbidden to clean on Tet.
Commemorating the deceased
Over the three days of Tet, people will visit shrines and temples–in addition to seeing friends and family. On this day, some people might choose to honor their ancestors. During the week of New Year's, in commemoration of the deceased, incense is lit and offerings are placed on the household altar every day. Locals decorate their homes with kumquat trees and peach flowers. In Tet tradition, these plants are emblematic of wealth and well-being.
Family customs
Families prepare a magnificent feast of bánh tét (sticky rice and mung bean "cake"), pickled scallion heads, and pork cooked with eggs on Tet. Before leaving for their own places of worship (Buddhist or Christian) to pray for the upcoming year, family and friends always get together.
Places to visit
One of the greatest locations for visitors to enjoy Tet is the capital of Vietnam–Hanoi. Locals gather pink peach boughs from the Quang Ba Flower Market the week before the event, believing them to bring good fortune to their homes. At the stroke of midnight, fireworks erupt throughout Hanoi, including spots like Thong Nhat Park, Lac Long Quan Flower Garden, and Hoan Kiem Lake. Other cities where you can celebrate Tet are Saigon, Huế, and Hội An.
Practical info
What is the significance of the Cay Neu tradition in Vietnam during Tet?
In Vietnam's Lunar New Year celebration, Tet, the Cay Neu tradition is believed to bring good fortune and deter wicked spirits, including icons consisting of leafless bamboo trees decorated with red colored paper banners that signify hope, happiness, and vitality. Some people add firecrackers to secure extra protection during the event. Show more
When is the ideal time to plant and decorate the Cay Neu for Tet in Vietnam?
The ideal time to plant and adorn the Cay Neu a few days before the Tet holiday period begins is on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month. Depending on an individual's schedule, they may opt to plant the tree earlier or later than usual. Fresh bamboo trees are advised to use to ensure its longevity throughout the holidays. Show more
How do the decorations on the Cay Neu tree differ from the Western Christmas tree?
While the Western Christmas tree typically is brightly adorned with lights, decorations, and presents, the Cay Neu tree is decorated with modest red-colored banners. Small ornaments or souvenirs like ceramic figurines are sometimes included, unlike the Western one. Whereas the Western Christmas tree is brought down after the New Year, the Cay Neu is kept up during the Tet holiday week. Show more
Where can travelers in Hanoi experience the Cay Neu tradition during Tet?
The Cay Neu tradition, a custom in Vietnam, can be witnessed by travelers around Hanoi in various locations. Cultural events and the planting of Cay Neu trees are typically granted in designated areas when Tet approaches, including Hoan Kiem Lake, Dong Xuan market, and the Old Quarter. Tet fairs offer traditional food, music, and games during which visitors can participate. Show more
Are there any specific rituals or customs associated with the planting of the Cay Neu tree in Vietnam?
Planting the Cay Neu tree in Vietnam is related to specific customs and traditions. A small event is always held by the family, seeking permission from the Earth God before planting the tree. By following Vietnamese zodiac and feng shui, they opt for a good direction and time to plant the tree. After Tet, burning or returning the tree to the ground is a way of honoring nature. Show more
