Liancourt Rocks (Dokdo) in South Korea 2025

This cluster of small isles is situated deep in the East Sea, has a rocky landscape, which is not really convenient for life and a small area of 46.346 acres (0.18 sq. km). The only permanent inhabitants are two Koreans—an octopus farmer and his wife, and also policemen and lightkeepers help to maintain the isles. The total number of people, including the coast guard and support staff, ranges from 30 to 50 individuals at any given time. Nevertheless, the place yearly draws around 100,000 tourists, and in 2005 a couple got married on these rocks in the middle of the sea.

History of the island dispute

This small rocky area with no life conveniences appear to be a subject of centenarian argument between Korea and Japan, which actually compete for fishing grounds and resource rights.

The fight started in the beginning of 20th centuty: Korea claimed it in 1900, and Japan did the same 5 years later. Moreover, according to historical data, Korea did conquer this island for the first time back in the 6th century, though Japan discards this idea, as though it was another island, probably non-existent at all. After all, the island is some 30 km closer to Korea's land compared to Japan.

Anyway, for the Koreans this is their "Dokdo" meaning "solitary island," and for the Japanese it remains "Takeshima" or "bamboo island." As to its English name the Liancourt Rocks, it comes from the French ship Le Liancourt that almost crashed on the island in 1849. But enough of the history here. Hopefully, the argument will soon be peacefully settled.

How to visit Liancourt Rocks

If you wish for a trip to the desolate rocky isles, better plan it beforehand, as location and small size result into harsh climate. Because of great swells, landing is frequently a problem, so ferries dock approximately once every 40 days. Liancourt Rocks is reachable from South Korean Ulleungdo island from where the ferry docks. Private boat rides can also be arranged from the neighboring fishing villages. Visitors need to bear in mind the severe climate and scarce amenities while planning their visits to Liancourt Rocks.

When to visit the island

T Mind that winters might be snowy, and summers are windy, so spring and autumn seem to be the best season to avoid harsh climate conditions. March to May or September to November are the best periods to visit, keeping aside the weather issues.

The Dokdo Museum

The Dokdo Museum, located on Ulleungdo Island—the closest inhabited island to Dokdo—serves as an important cultural and educational center dedicated to the history and significance of the Liancourt Rocks. Opened in 1997, the museum showcases a range of exhibits that detail the historical, geographical, and legal evidence supporting South Korea's claim over Dokdo. Visitors can explore ancient maps, historical documents, and multimedia presentations that trace the islets' history from ancient times to the present-day territorial dispute with Japan. The museum also highlights the unique ecological environment of Dokdo, including its diverse marine life and seabird populations.