Pacific humpback whales, who migrate annually passing Costa Rica, are farthest-migrating animals on Earth. They cover the distances of 5,000 to 8,000 km twice a year. During December–April, you can see whales from Alaska, and August–November they come from Antarctica.
The best spots to watch whale in Costa Rica are Marino Ballena National Park with the famous Whale Tail Beach, Drake Bay down the Osa Peninsula, and Golfo Dulce off the shores of Puerto Jimenez.
Practical info
What types of whales can be observed in Costa Rica?
The Pacific humpback whales make an annual migration to Costa Rica, and one can spot them between December and April traveling from Alaska or from August to November traveling from Antarctica, covering a distance of 5,000 to 8,000 kilometers. These whales are joined by pilot whales, Bryde's whales, and dolphins during their migration which makes for excellent viewing opportunities in the country. Show more
What is the distance traveled by Pacific humpback whales during their migration?
The Pacific humpback whale migration is one of the longest mammals take, encompassing 5,000 to 8,000 kilometers twice a year. They travel from Alaska to Costa Rica between December and April and return from Antarctica to Costa Rica between August and November. It is precisely because of the extensive migration of Pacific humpback whales that Costa Rica is regarded as one of the ideal locations on the planet to witness these majestic creatures up close. Show more
What are some of the ideal spots for whale watching in Costa Rica?
Marino Ballena National Park which has the well-known Whale Tail beach, Golfo Dulce located near the shore of Puerto Jimenez, and Drake Bay down the Osa Peninsula, are among the finest places for whale watching in Costa Rica. Of all these sites, the Osa Peninsula is of special significance due to the abundant wildlife and greenery in its surroundings - a great place to spot exotic species like humpback whales, Bryde's whales, dolphins, and sea turtles. Show more
In which months is the best time available to watch whales in Costa Rica?
The ideal time to watch whales in Costa Rica is when the Pacific humpback whales migrate to and from the Osa Peninsula - between December and April, and August to November, respectively. They come to the warm waters of Costa Rica to mate, give birth or nurse their calves. This migration season is also a perfect time to spot other species, including pilot whales, Bryde's whales, dolphins, turtles playing offshore, and more. Show more
Are there any guidelines to keep in mind while watching whales in Costa Rica?
While whale watching, one is advised to maintain a safe distance of 100 meters from the whales as they are wild animals. Boats need to be careful to avoid causing harm to the creatures by following approved boat speeds, numbers, and distance limits. It is essential to maintain a quiet boat engine and avoid sudden movements to avoid disturbing the animals’ natural habitat. Sun protection is encouraged, although the use of biodegradable sunscreens is recommended to maintain the sea's cleanliness and a healthy marine environment. Show more
