Catalans are known for their patriotism and national pride. During the National Day of Catalonia, you'll see Catalan flags and symbols everywhere as a commemoration of the defeat of Catalonia during the War of the Spanish Succession back in 1714. There are a lot of political rallies as well as concerts of folk and modern music. Don't miss your chance to learn more about the history of Catalonia at various remembrance events and festivals.
Wreath Laying Ceremonies
While Diada Nacional de Catalunya is considered a celebration, it's first and foremost a remembrance day to commemorate those who bravely defended during the siege of Barcelona. Public officials and locals usually lay wreaths at 9 am at the monument of Rafael Casanova, a key figure in the War of Spanish Succession. Another location includes a memorial plaza Fossar de les Moreres, built over a cemetery of siege's victims, and the tomb of Rafael Casanova in Iglesia de Sant Baldiri de Sant Boi church, located 9 miles (14 km) from Barcelona.
Festa per la Llibertat or the Freedom Festival
Organized by Òmnium Cultural with the aim to showcase the diversity of local organizations and businesses, Festa per la Llibertat celebrates the freedom of Catalonia. Normally held at the Paseo de Lluís Companys, the event usually begins at noon with a peaceful political demonstration and continues at 1 pm with a wide variety of music performances. The stage has featured some of the most prominent Catalan artists, such as the finalists of Eufòria, a Catalan talent show.
Catalan National Assembly March
The Catalan National Assembly is a pro-independence organization, which promotes independence of Catalonia from Spain. The members of the organization annually hold an independence march, which takes place at 17:14 (5:14 pm), meant to be a reminder of the struggling times of war. The parade usually sets off from Ciutat de la Justicia, passes through Escola Proa and Placa del Doctor Letamendi, and finally stops at Placa Espana.
