Ice Plant Bloom in California 2025
One of Pacific Grove's most prominent sights
Best time: May
Despite the belief that the Ice Plant is native to California, it was brought there from South Africa only in the early 1900s. It was planted first along railroads and later also on highways for soil stabilization.
More About the Ice Plant
Carpobrotus, commonly known as Ice Plant, is a widespread presence along the dunes and cliffs of California. It is frequently found in parks, often growing right up to the edges of steep coastal landscapes. The plant is characterized by its succulent leaves, which grow upright like small columns, and its low-lying growth pattern, where horizontal branches spread out and intertwine to form dense mats.
Despite its ability to thrive in California and its visually appealing appearance, the Ice Plant poses significant ecological challenges as an invasive species. Originally native to South Africa, it was introduced to California in the early 20th century to stabilize soil along railroad tracks and highways. Over time, it spread extensively into dune ecosystems, where its dominance often eliminates the presence of native plant species. In areas where diverse plant communities once thrived, the Ice Plant frequently forms monocultures, significantly reducing biodiversity and threatening native species that depend on these habitats.
Even though the Ice Plant is quite an aggressive and invasive plant that quickly covers vast areas, there's also a bright side to it. The plant has beautiful pink flowers and it blooms so densely that it looks like a pink carpet in the peak season.
Popular Spots
Ice plants spread rapidly and have become invasive along the coastal areas of California, from Humboldt County in the north to Baja California in the south. It blooms abundantly along the coastline of Pacific Grove, particularly at Lover's Point Park, offering a vivid pink carpet view. Other notable locations to observe the Ice Plant bloom include Santa Cruz, Monterey Bay, and San Jose, which are well-known for showcasing this phenomenon annually.
Best Time to Observe
Ice plants typically bloom between April and October, with May being the peak month to observe their full display in California. During this period, the plants are covered with vibrant pink flowers, offering a striking contrast against the rocky coastline and the blue ocean.