Australia Day 2025

Australia Day, celebrated on January 26, is the official national day of Australia, a time for Australians to reflect on and celebrate the contributions of every citizen to the nation’s growth and development. However, this date also marks the anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet of British ships at Port Jackson, New South Wales, in 1788. On this day, Captain Arthur Phillip took formal possession of the land, raising the British flag in Sydney Cove. For many Aboriginal people and their supporters, January 26 is known as Invasion Day or Survival Day, marking the beginning of colonization and its lasting impact.

Traditions

Despite the controversy surrounding the day, most Australians use Australia Day to express their patriotism and loyalty to the nation. The day is marked by numerous ceremonies, including those welcoming new citizens or honoring individuals who have served the country. Many towns hold BBQs, parades, performances, and fireworks.

Australian of the Year Awards

The holiday is also notable for the presentation of the Australian of the Year Awards on Australia Day Eve, the announcement of the Australia Day Honours list, and speeches by the governor-general and prime minister. It is an official public holiday across all states and territories. More than half of Australians participate in the celebrations, attending events organized by local councils and state governments or simply gathering with family and friends. On this day, over 16,000 new citizens are sworn in.

Local Celebrations

In Adelaide, Survival Day is observed at the National Aboriginal Cultural Institute, while Brisbane hosts an Invasion Day gathering in front of Parliament House, followed by a protest march. Canberra invites everyone to explore Aboriginal culture with dances and music in Commonwealth Park, alongside the Australia Day Festival at the National Museum of Australia. Melbourne features the "Share the Spirit Festival" in Treasury Gardens and another Survival Day celebration in Borthwick Park, Belgrave.

Sydney

On Australia Day in Sydney, the Harbourfest is a vibrant celebration featuring a variety of free events and activities that take place on the sea, shore, and sky. One of the main attractions is the Ferrython. This annual celebration includes not only the thrilling ferry race but also other fun events such as Maritime Mayhem, the annual Harbour Parade, the Royal Air Force Roulettes' aerial display, and the Great Aussie BBQ. Another significant event in Sydney is the "Yabun Festival" at Victoria Park, meaning "song with a beat" in the Eora language.

Australia Day Council

The Australia Day Council organizes events aimed at recognizing the contributions Australians have made to the nation while promoting reflection on historical injustices, particularly those experienced by Indigenous Australians. These events also celebrate the diversity and achievements of Australian society, honoring both its past and present.