Burning of the Clavie 2025 in Scotland

The Burning of the Clavie is a fire festival celebrated exclusively in Burghead, Scotland, to welcome the New Year. After the introduction of the Gregorian calendar, January 11th lost its significance as a feast day. However, the steadfast residents of Burghead ensured the preservation of their ancient traditions. Each year, they continue to perform the pagan Burning of the Clavie ritual on this date, keeping their heritage alive.

Origins of the Tradition

The significance of January 11th traces back to the 1750s, when Britain adopted the Gregorian calendar, replacing the Julian calendar. This reform resulted in an adjustment that removed 11 days from the calendar, sparking riots across the country as people demanded their "lost" days back. However, in Burghead, the community chose to embrace the change uniquely. They began celebrating New Year twice—once on January 1st and again on January 11th, keeping the spirit of both calendars alive.

Festival Highlights

As night falls, the Clavie, a wooden barrel filled with staves and tar, is prepared and secured to a pole. The "Clavie Crew," comprised solely of Burghead natives, ignites the barrel and parades it through the town streets before bringing it to the ancient altar site. There, the Clavie burns down to ashes and cinders, which are later distributed to homes to light the first fire of the new year. Additionally, remnants are sent to former Burghead residents who have moved away. While only locals participate in the procession, spectators are warmly welcomed to witness this unique tradition.

Schedule

The Burning of the Clavie is observed annually on January 11th unless the date falls on a Sunday, in which case it is moved to January 10th. In 2025, the festival will take place on Saturday, January 11th. The event begins at 6 pm on Granary Street and typically concludes by 7:30 pm.