Las Fallas (Fire Festival) 2025 in Valencia
A loud week full of fireworks and processions that ends with impressive igniting of huge dolls
Dates: March 1–March 19
Las Fallas, meaning "the fires" in Valencian, is an iconic festival celebrated annually in Valencia, Spain, from March 1 to 19. This event is characterized by its spectacular displays of fireworks, artful constructions known as ninots, and a blend of tradition and satire. As the festival culminates on March 19, the feast of Saint Joseph, the city transforms into a vibrant tapestry of culture and celebration.
Key Activities, Schedule, and Program
Las Fallas is known for its numerous events that engage visitors with art, music, and culinary delights. Central to the festival are the ninots, large puppets crafted from wood, cardboard, and papier-mâché, which satirize social and political themes from the past year. Many of these intricate figures can reach several stories high and take nearly a year to create, with costs sometimes exceeding $75,000.
Daily Mascletà
Daily highlights include the mascletà, a pyrotechnic spectacle held at Plaza del Ayuntamiento at 2 pm, where various neighborhood groups compete to create the most impressive display of firecrackers. This thunderous event reaches a peak known as the terremoto, or earthquake, where hundreds of firecrackers are ignited simultaneously, creating a deafening roar.
The Plantà and Ofrenda de Flores
In addition to the fireworks, the festival features parades, traditional music performances, and culinary competitions, with paella being a staple dish enjoyed throughout the city. A highlight occurs on March 15 with The Plantà, the deadline for completing all ninots. The Ofrenda de Flores follows on March 17 and 18, where participants dressed in traditional costumes offer flowers to the Virgen de los Desamparados, Valencia's patron saint, creating a stunning floral display.
The Grand Finale
March 19 is the grand finale of the Fallas Festival, filled with significant events throughout the day. The evening brings the Procession of Fire at 7 pm, which starts from Calle Ruzafa and moves through Calle Colón, concluding at Porta de la Mar. The much-anticipated Crema begins at 10 pm, with the burning of the children's Fallas. The first prize-winning children's Falla in the Special Section is set ablaze at 10:30 pm, followed by the children's Falla from Plaza del Ayuntamiento at 11 pm. At midnight, all the Fallas across Valencia are burned, with the first prize-winning Falla in the Special Section ignited at 12:30 am. The night concludes with a spectacular firework display at 1 am in Plaza del Ayuntamiento, marking the end of the festival in a brilliant finale.
Tickets and Parking
Most events during Las Fallas are free to attend. However, some organized events may require prior registration or have limited availability. Parking can be challenging due to street closures and heavy pedestrian traffic. It is recommended to utilize public transport or designated parking areas outside the city center to avoid congestion.
Location and Infrastructure
Las Fallas takes place throughout Valencia, which is well-equipped with public transportation options, including metro, buses, and trams, facilitating access to various festival sites. The city boasts numerous attractions, from historic sites to parks, making it an ideal location for extended visits. The nearby beaches also provide an opportunity for relaxation amidst the festivities.
History of the Festival
The origins of Las Fallas date back to the late Middle Ages, when carpenters would burn scraps of wood in celebration of spring on the feast of Saint Joseph, March 19. Over time, these bonfires evolved into the elaborate ninots seen today. The festival gained official recognition in the 20th century and has since been declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Las Fallas has undergone significant changes over the years, evolving from local celebrations to a grand spectacle attracting visitors from around the world. Each year, a public vote spares one ninot from destruction, and this honored figure is displayed in the Museum of the Ninot, showcasing the artistic talent and cultural significance of the festival.